American Bamboos

Native Bamboos of the Americas

Raddiella esenbeckii (Steud.) C.E.Calderón ex Soderstr. Family: Poaceae
[Raddiella nana] Distribution Reportedly collected from: Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, French Guiana, Guyana, Panama, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Venezuela Open Interactive Map Please Note: Data, maps and profiles are provided as-is and are dynamically generated from specimen records. Inaccuracies and misidentifications can affect data quality. If you notice or suspect an error, please notify the maintainer at tyrrell@mpm.edu. Thank you!	Habitat Elevation Profile Precipitation Profile Temperature Profile Humidity Profile Solar Radiation Profile Wind Speed Profile Raddiella esenbeckii is known from localities with an annual mean temperature of 24.5°C and precipitation of 1941 mm. Temperatures show relatively little seasonality (standard deviation ~86.3), varying from 31.4°C in the warmest month to 17.3°C in the coolest (isothermality ratio ~75.5). Precipitation shows considerable seasonality (coefficient of variation ~63.6), varying from 545 mm in the wettest month to 0 mm in the driest. The mean temperatures of the wettest (totaling 1520 mm) and driest (totaling 0 mm) quarters being 24.6°C and 24°C, respectively, and the mean precipitation of the warmest (29.1°C) and coolest (16.1°C) quarters being 407 mm and 433 mm, respectively. Tables and figures are dynamically generated by intersecting georeferenced herbarium specimen localities with 10 minute resolution WorldClim v2.1 variables (Fick and Hijmans 2017). The above data are subject to change as specimens and geocoordinates are added, removed or altered. Fick, S.E. and R.J. Hijmans, 2017. Worldclim 2: New 1-km spatial resolution climate surfaces for global land areas. International Journal of Climatology 37(12), 4302–4315. doi:10.1002/joc.5086 Specimens Referenced: Adams, C.D. 14010 [1976-07-13], Adams, C.D. 403 [1981-11-00], Amaral, I.L. 806 [1983-04-19], Archer, W.A. 5002 [1936-08-06], Britton, N.L. 1344 [1962-07-00], Broadway, W.E. 14010 [1976-00-00], Burchell, W.J. 4317 [1869-00-00], Calderón, Cleofé E. 2909 [1979-08-02], Calderón, Cleofé E. 2984 [1979-08-07], Calderon, E. [1968-00-00], coll., s. G143 [1949-03-11], Cowan, R.S. 1147 [1959-03-23], Cowan, R.S. 2141 [1962-03-12], Damazio, L. [1893-03-00], Davidse, G. 2550 [1970-08-05], Delprete, P.G. 11605 [2010-05-30], E.M. Charmery s.n. [], Fendler, A. 931 [1877-01-01], Harsis, A. G. 1059 [1958-06-09], Heringer, E.P. 7191 [1981-07-21], Hill, S.R. 12753 [1983-06-22], Hitchcock, A.S. 10079 [1912-12-05], Hitchcock, A.S. s.n. [1912-12-05], Hopkins, Mike 15037 [], Jenman, G.S. 5971 [1888-04-01], Johnson, W. 1147 [1959-00-00], Kubitzki, K. 79-189 [1979-09-08], Lindeman, J.C. 186 [1977-03-01], Maggs, C.A. 297 [1945-10-14], Maggs, D.H. 760 [1993-00-00], Maguire, B. 23109 [1944-04-30], Maguire, Bassett 18211 [], Maguire, Bassett 18212 [], Passos, L. 5654 [1997-00-00], Paulin, A. s.n. [], Prance, G.T. 3298 [1966-11-25], Prance, G.T. 13844 [1971-07-01], Prance, G.T. 29446 [1985-07-10], Redden, K.M. 2842 [2004-02-18], REFLORA provisional entry [], Richard, L.C.M. [], Richardson, W.D. 661 [1959-03-01], Ryves, T.B. 94TR/132 [1994-01-01], Sandwith, N.Y. 1375 [], Sandwith, N.Y. 1375 [1937-09-05], Spruce 2759 [1852-12-00], Spruce [1853-12-01], Spruce 3422 [1853-12-01], Spruce R. 2759 [], Teixeira, L.O.A. 908 [1982-06-04], Tripp, E. [2012-05-16], Ule [], Ule, E.H.G. Ule, EHG 6132 [1902-03-01], Wood, J.R.I. 18232 [2002-04-20], [no data available] [], [no data available] 2152 [], ---Amazonas: Andrade-Lima, D. de 463966 [1966-06-24], Fariñas, M. 419 [1969-01-00], Ferreira, CAC 5459 [1985-04-13], Hill, S.R. 12753 [], Huber, Otto 2126 [], Huber, Otto 5995 [], Huber, Otto 8342 [], Prance, GT 5005 [1968-06-06], Prance, GT 23590 [1975-08-04], Thomas, WW 3234 [1984-04-23], Viana, PL 2662 [2007-04-24], Viana, PL 2679 [2007-04-26], Viana, PL 2931 [2007-07-03], Viana, PL 2999 [2007-07-05], ---Antioquia: Diego Giraldo-Cañas 3301 [], ---Bahia: Harley, R.M. 48827 [1974-01-31], Oliveira, J.E. 664 [], Oliveira, R.P. 664 [2000-09-21], Passos, L. PCD5654 [1997-02-14], ---Bolívar: Davidse, Gerrit 22769 [1982-11-25], Fernández del Valle, Ángel 22977 [2006-10-13], Fernández del Valle, Ángel 22985 [2006-10-13], Francisco Tamayo 2846 [], ---Distrito Federal: Calderón, Cleofé E. s.n. [1967-03-00], Clayton, WD 4960 [1965-06-05], Faria, JEQ 475 [2009-04-14], Filgueiras, TS 1235 [1986-06-26], Filgueiras, TS 1984 [1990-01-23], Filgueiras, TS 2292 [1992-04-28], Guimarães, RM 122 [2018-06-00], Heringer, EP 11216 [1972-03-10], Heringer, EP 3678 [1980-03-05], Heringer, EP 3975 [1980-03-17], Heringer, EP 4626 [1980-05-05], Heringer, EP 4729 [1980-05-12], Heringer, EP 5634 [1980-11-04], Heringer, EP 6485 [1981-03-19], Heringer, EP 7191 [1981-07-21], Irwin, H. S. 5801 [1964-08-31], Irwin, HS 5801 [1964-08-31], Irwin, HS 14053 [1966-03-18], Irwin, HS 19474 [1968-02-03], Maury, CM 444 [1983-06-30], Multinelli, IK 71 [2020-02-13], Mutinelli, I. K. 48 [2019-03-18], Mutinelli, IK 11 [2019-02-06], Mutinelli, IK 48 [2019-03-18], Oliveira, RC 2783 [2012-10-16], Oliveira, RC 3341 [2017-08-21], Pereira, BAS 2512 [1993-03-26], Petracco, P s.n. [2009-07-17], Reis, P.A. 204 [2013-04-10], Reis, PA 60 [2012-09-11], Reis, PA 61 [2012-09-11], Reis, PA 204 [2013-04-10], ---Falcón: Wingfield, Robert Clive 8413 [1981-07-31], ---Goiás: Alvarenga, D 737 [1991-02-20], Bringel, JBA 933 [2012-03-16], Chacon, RG 528 [2009-04-14], Filgueira, T.S. 2555 [1993-05-24], Filgueiras, TS 2315 [1992-04-27], Filgueiras, TS 2555 [1993-05-24], Filgueiras, TS 3618 [2000-08-20], Filgueiras, TS 3679 [2005-07-19], Fonseca, ML 1822 [1998-05-08], Fonseca, ML 3477 [2002-06-13], Hashimoto, G 10930 [1985-06-04], Heringer, EP 17786 [1980-05-13], Londoño, X. 764 [1992-04-28], Mendonça, RC 2674 [1996-09-10], Mendonça, RC 2782 [1996-09-12], Oliveira, R.C. 2545 [2010-06-29], Oliveira, RC 2545 [2010-06-29], Oliveira, RC 2680 [2011-10-31], Oliveira, RC 2725 [2012-01-29], Pereira, BAS 2684 [1995-03-14], Silva, C. 695 [2011-10-24], Silva, CFS 609B [2020-08-12], Walter, BMT 1232 [1992-04-13], ---Gois: Fonseca, M. L. 1822 [1998-05-08], ---Madre de Dios: BELTRAN 2399 [], ---Maranhão: Oliveira, RC 696 [1997-03-22], ---Mato Grosso: Chagas Silva, F [1989-01-25], Faria, JEQ 3515 [2013-05-17], Mendonça, RC 1309 [1989-01-24], Souza, V.C. 15065 [1997-04-19], Souza, V.C. 15265 [1997-04-21], Souza, V.C. 15767 [1997-04-26], Souza, V.C. 15805 [1997-04-26], Souza, V.C. 15861 [1997-04-26], Souza, V.C. 17442 [1997-06-09], Souza, V.C. 17687 [1997-06-11], ---Mato Grosso do Sul: do Amaral, Ieda L. 806 [1983-04-19], ---Minas Gerais: Ferreira Junior, C.A. 243 [2011-03-20], Furlan, A. CFSC6466 [1980-08-24], Lombardi, J.A. 2955 [1999-06-11], Lombardi, JA 2955 [1999-06-11], Longhi-Wagner, Z. 9667 [2003-03-18], Pedrosa, L.G. 5893 [2024-04-00], Romero, R 6732 [2003-03-13], Souza, V.C. 25288 [2001-07-06], Viana, P.L. 1476 [2004-04-01], ---Panamá: Blanco, Mario A. 2868 [2005-01-23], ---Pará: Calderón, Cleofé E. 2071 [1968-02-10], Lopes-Neto, R.B. 767 [2021-05-28], Oliveira, R.P. 1181 [2005-04-15], Pastore, M. 458 [2016-07-11], Sanaiotti, TM 8 [1989-04-19], Silva, J.B.F. 1409 [2005-04-23], Silva, J.B.F. 1410 [2005-04-23], ---Paraná: Longhi-Wagner, Z. 9451 [2005-03-08], ---Piauí: Carneiro-Torres, D.S. 932 [2007-06-23], ---Puntarenas: Rodríguez, Alexánder 9736 [2005-11-22], ---Rondônia: Pereira-Silva, G 15511 [2010-06-25], ---Roraima: Silva, J.B. 1426 [2005-05-12], ---Santa Cruz: Marielos Peña 315 [1995-05-27], Wood, J.R.I. 26800 [2010-05-15], ---Sucre: Montes Rodríguez 1624 [1983-08-16], ---To: Bianca Schindler 383 [2022-03-17], Raiana Rocha de Souza 217 [2022-03-15], ---Tocantins: Marcelo Fragomeni Simon 4092 [2021-02-26], Souza, RR 217 [2022-03-15]. BOLIVIA ---Beni: Krapovickas, A. 35062 [1979-04-17], ---El Beni: Meyer, G. 73 [1924-04-00], ---La Páz: Beck, Stephan G. 18622 [1990-07-08], ---Santa Cruz: Foster, R.B. 13993 [1991-11-12], Foster, Robin B. 13993 [1991-11-12], Foster, Robin B. 13993 [1995-11-13], Marielos Peña 315 [1995-05-27], Peña, M. C. 315 [1991-05-26], Wood, J.R.I. 16562 [2000-07-31], Wood, J.R.I. 26800 [2010-05-15]. BRAZIL ---: Black, G.A. Black, GA 48/ 3302 [1948-09-30], Black, G.A. Black, GA; Fróes, RL 51- 12350 [1951-07-21], Black, G.A. 5214526 [1952-05-26], Burchell 4317 [], Calderón, Cleofé E. Calderón, CE 2009 [1967-12-21], Calderón, Cleofé E. 2071 [1968-02-10], Calderón, Cleofé E. Calderón, CE 2071 [1968-02-10], Chase, Agnes 11510 [1930-03-23], Clayton, W. D. 4960 [1965-03-05], Ducke, A. s.n. [1910-12-13], Forero, E. 5887 [1968-07-11], Giulietti, A.M. 7435 [1981-07-01], Harley, R.M. Harley, RM; et al. 15746 [1974-01-31], Heringer, E.P. 4626 [1980-05-05], Holt, E. 481 [1930-11-27], Holt, E.G. 481 [1930-11-27], Hopkins, Mike 444 [1979-07-06], Hunt, D.R. 6022 [1966-06-16], Hunt, D.R. 6224 [1966-06-24], Irwin, Howard S. 5801 [1964-08-31], Maguire, B. 40111 [1954-11-29], Martinelli, G. 12319 [1987-12-06], Maxwell, H. 19474 [1968-02-03], Nelson, B.W. 260 [1982-05-06], Pires, J.M. Pires, JM; Silva, NT 4219 [1952-05-29], Pires, J.M. 51123 [1961-09-20], Pires, J.M. Pires, JM; Rodrigues, W; Irvine, [1961-09-20], Plowman, Timothy C. 10057 [1980-04-12], Prance, G.P. 5005 [1968-06-06], Prance, G.T. Prance, GT; Pena, BS; Ramos, JF [1966-11-25], Prance, G.T. Prance, GT; et al. 5887 [1968-07-11], Prance, G.T. Prance, GT; et al. 8587 [1968-11-18], Prance, G.T. Prance, GT; et al. 13844 [1971-07-01], Ramos, J.F. 8587 [1968-11-18], Renvoize, Stephen A. 15746 [1974-01-31], Souza, R. 14052 [1966-03-18], Souza, R. 24921 [1969-03-22], Souza, R. 6604 [1973-03-07], Spruce 2759 [], Spruce, Richard 2759 [], Spruce, Richard [1852-12-01], Spruce, Richard 2759 [1852-12-01], Stannard, B.L. 51640 [1992-02-27], Ule, E.H.G. 6132 [], Ule, E.H.G. Ule, EHG 6132 [1912-01-01], Webber G 13 [], [no data available] [], [no data available] [1966-05-02], [no data available] [2000-09-21], [no data available] [2005-04-15], [no data available] [2005-05-24], [no data available] [2012-01-05], [no data available] [2012-05-20], [no data available] [2012-07-13], ---Amapá: Black, G.A. 49-8443 [1949-10-07], Black, G.A. 9697 [1950-04-29], Black, G.A. [1951-07-21], Black, G.A. 51-12350 [1951-07-21], Hopkins, Mike 4797 [1955-02-02], Mattos, J. s.n. [1962-03-15], Pires, J.M. 4797 [1955-02-02], Pires, J.M. 51123 [1961-09-20], Pires, J.M. 52233 [1962-07-20], Pires, João Murça 52233 [1962-07-20], Rocha, A.E.S. 1125 [2009-07-23], ---Amazonas: Adão Teixeira, L.O. 260 [1982-05-06], Adão Teixeira, L.O. 908 [1982-06-04], Alencar, Lúcia 444 [1979-07-06], Alencar, Lúcia 583 [1979-07-12], Andrade-Lima, D. 68-4639 [1966-06-24], Andrade-Lima, D. de 463966 [1966-06-24], Black, G.A. 48-2864 [1948-05-10], C., D. N. 2909 [1979-08-02], C., D. N. 2984 [1979-08-07], Calderón, Cleofé E. 2984 [1979-08-00], Calderón, Cleofé E. [1979-08-02], Calderón, Cleofé E. 2909 [1979-08-02], Cid Ferreira, C.A. 5459 [1985-04-13], Edith L. Taylor 1240 [1983-04-14], Ferreira, C.A.C. 5459 [1985-04-13], Fróes, Ricardo L. 28020 [1952-03-24], Ghillean T. Prance 3298 [1966-11-25], Ghillean T. Prance 5005 [1968-06-06], Ghillean T. Prance 5887 [1968-07-11], Ghillean T. Prance 29446 [1985-07-10], Ghillean T. Prance 034 [1986-04-21], Goldenberg, R. 1984 [2014-04-23], Hill, S.R. 12753 [1983-06-22], Hill, Steven R. 12753 [1983-06-22], Hopkins, Mike 6132 [1902-03-00], Hopkins, Mike 2091 [1961-01-17], Hopkins, Mike 3991 [1961-12-19], Hopkins, Mike 3298 [1966-11-25], Hopkins, Mike 5005 [1968-06-06], Hopkins, Mike 13844 [1971-07-01], Hopkins, Mike 1698 [1973-05-18], Hopkins, Mike 23590 [1975-08-04], Hopkins, Mike 76-844 [1976-04-21], Hopkins, Mike 583 [1979-07-12], Hopkins, Mike 2984 [1979-08-00], Hopkins, Mike 2909 [1979-08-02], Hopkins, Mike 79-189 [1979-09-08], Hopkins, Mike 260 [1982-05-06], Hopkins, Mike 908 [1982-06-04], Hopkins, Mike s.n. [1982-12-02], Hopkins, Mike 12753 [1983-06-22], Hopkins, Mike 5459 [1985-04-13], Hopkins, Mike 10710 [1985-07-00], Hopkins, Mike 29446 [1985-07-10], Hopkins, Mike 29506 [1985-07-12], Hopkins, Mike 1487 [2007-03-22], Hopkins, Mike 2662 [2007-04-24], Hopkins, Mike 2679 [2007-04-26], Hopkins, Mike 2931 [2007-07-03], Hopkins, Mike 2999 [2007-07-05], Hopkins, Mike 3123 [2007-07-13], Huber, O. 10710 [1985-07-00], Huber, Otto 10710 [1985-07-00], Junk 480 [1982-12-02], Kubitzki, K. [1979-09-08], Kubitzki, K. 79-189 [1979-09-08], Kubitzki, K. 79189 [1979-09-08], Kubitzki, Klaus 189 [1979-09-08], Maguire, B. 60132 [1965-11-07], Martius, C.F.P. s.n. [1817-00-00], Martius, K.F.P. von s.n. [], Pires, João Murça 14778 [1974-06-29], Poole, J.M. 1897 [1979-07-06], Prance, G.P. 5005 [1968-06-06], Prance, G.T. 3298 [1966-11-25], Prance, G.T. 5005 [1968-06-06], Prance, G.T. 13844 [1971-07-01], Prance, G.T. 29446 [1985-07-10], Prance, G.T. 30.034 [1986-04-21], Rodrigues, W.A. 2091 [1961-01-17], Rodrigues, W.A. 3191 [1961-12-19], Spruce, Richard 2759 [1852-10-00], Spruce, Richard [1852-10-01], Spruce, Richard 2759 [1852-10-01], Teixeira, L.O.A. 260 [1982-05-06], Teixeira, L.O.A. 908 [1982-06-04], Ule, E.H.G. 6132 [1902-00-00], ---Armed Forces Pacific: Sousa Costa, Nuno Maria de 2254 [1988-09-02], ---Bahia: Harley, R.M. [1974-01-31], Harley, R.M. 15746 [1974-01-31], Harley, R.M. 48827 [1974-01-31], Mori, S.A. 14339 [1981-06-11], Mori, Scott A. 14339 [1981-06-11], Oliveira, J.E. 664 [], Oliveira, R. Patricia 664 [2000-09-21], Passos Júnior, LA PCD5654 [1997-02-14], Passos, L. 5654 [1997-02-14], Passos, L. PCD5654 [1997-02-14], Plowman, Timothy C. 10057 [1980-04-12], Shirasuna, R.T. 1412 [2008-04-08], Stannard, B.L. 51640 [1992-02-27], Stannard, B.L. H51640 [1992-02-27], van den Berg, C. 1893 [2007-07-22], ---Df: Alves Reis, Priscila 204 [2013-04-10], Mutinelli, I. K. 48 [2019-03-18], ---Distrito Federal: Alvarenga, D 737 [1991-02-20], Calderón, Cleofé E. s.n. [1967-00-00], Calderón, Cleofé E. s.n. [1967-03-00], Calderón, Cleofé E. 2009 [1967-12-21], Clayton, W. D. 4960 [], Clayton, W. D. 4960 [1965-03-05], Clayton, W. D. 4960 [1965-06-05], Faria, J.E.Q. 475 [2009-04-14], Filgueiras, Tarciso S. 2292 [1992-04-28], Guimarães, RM 122 [2018-06-00], Heringer, E.P. 11216 [1972-03-10], Heringer, E.P. 3678 [1980-03-05], Heringer, E.P. 4626 [1980-05-05], Heringer, E.P. 4729 [1980-05-12], Irwin, Howard S. [1964-08-31], Irwin, Howard S. 5801 [1964-08-31], Irwin, Howard S. 6199 [1964-09-13], Irwin, Howard S. 14052 [1966-03-18], Irwin, Howard S. 14053 [1966-03-18], Irwin, Howard S. 19474 [1968-02-03], Maury, CM 444 [1983-06-30], Multinelli, IK 71 [2020-02-13], Oliveira, R. C. 2783 [2012-10-16], Pereira, B.A.S. 2512 [1993-03-26], Pereira, B.A.S. 2859 [1995-08-15], Petracco, P s.n. [2009-07-17], Reis, P.A. 60 [2012-09-11], Reis, P.A. 61 [2012-09-11], Reis, P.A. 204 [2013-04-10], ---Go: Bruno Machado Teles Walter 1232 [1992-04-13], Hamilton Garboggini Pinho dos Santos 241 [1994-04-26], Pereira-Silva, Glocimar 7462 [2003-04-08], Pereira-Silva, Glocimar 9952 [2005-04-12], ---Goiás: Alvarenga, D 737 [1991-02-20], Anderson, W.R. 6604 [1973-03-07], Anderson, William R. 6604 [1973-03-07], Anderson, William R. 7249 [1973-03-16], Anderson, William R. 7250 [1973-03-16], Bringel, JBA 933 [2012-03-16], Chacon, RG 528 [2009-04-14], Chase, Agnes 11510 [1930-03-23], Dawson, E. Y. 14956 [1956-05-18], Filgueiras, Tarciso S. 2315 [1992-04-27], Filgueiras, Tarciso S. 2555 [1993-05-24], Filgueiras, Tarciso S. 3618 [2000-08-20], Fonseca, M. 1822 [1998-05-08], Fonseca, M.L. 1822 [1998-05-08], Hamilton 241 [1994-04-26], Hunt, D.R. 6224 [1966-06-24], Hunt, D.R. 6224 [1966-06-27], Irwin, Howard S. 7362 [1964-10-25], Irwin, Howard S. 14519 [1966-04-07], Irwin, Howard S. 15566 [1966-05-02], Irwin, Howard S. [1969-03-22], Irwin, Howard S. 24921 [1969-03-22], Irwin, Howard S. 27993 [1970-03-21], Marina L. Fonseca 1822 [1988-05-08], Mendonça, R.C. 2674 [1996-09-10], Oliveira, R. C. 2545 [2010-06-29], Oliveira, R. C. 2680 [2011-10-31], Oliveira, R. C. 2725 [2012-01-29], Santos, H.G.P. 241 [1994-04-26], Silva, C. 695 [2011-10-24], Silva, C. 940 [2012-07-13], Yano, O. 12215 [1991-01-28], ---Maranhão: Oliveira, R. C. 696 [1997-03-22], Pires, J.M. 1617 A [1949-07-30], Silva, C. 821 [2012-01-29], Taylor, E.L. E1240 [1983-04-14], ---Mato Grosso: Amaral, I.L. 806 [1983-04-19], Anderson, W.R. 9885 [1973-05-07], Anderson, William R. 9885 [1973-05-07], Caporal, F.J.M. 428 [2007-06-00], Caporal, F.J.M. 491 [2007-06-00], Cunha, C.N. 756 [1983-03-02], Hopkins, Mike 806 [1983-04-19], Hunt, D.R. [1966-06-16], Hunt, D.R. 6022 [1966-06-16], Irwin, Howard S. 16233 [1966-05-29], Kuhlmann, J.G. 1862 [1918-04-00], Kuhlmann, J.G. 1861 [1919-02-00], Malure 3452 [1903-02-06], Rondon [1919-02-00], Simon, M.F. 2140 [2014-03-20], Souza, Vinicius C. 15065 [], Souza, Vinicius C. 15265 [], Souza, Vinicius C. 15767 [], Souza, Vinicius C. 15805 [], Souza, Vinicius C. 15861 [], Souza, Vinicius C. 15265 [1997-04-21], Souza, Vinicius C. 15767 [1997-04-26], Souza, Vinicius C. 17442 [1997-06-09], Souza, Vinicius C. 17687 [1997-06-11], Souza, Vinicius C. 17442 [1997-09-06], Souza, Vinicius C. 17687 [1997-11-06], ---Mato Grosso do Sul: Amaral, Ieda L. do 806 [1983-04-19], Anderson, William R. 9885 [1973-05-07], Caporal, F.J.M. 428 [2007-06-00], ---Mg: Kinoshita, L.S. 51 [2002-09-24], Longhi-Wagner, H.M. 9667 [2005-03-18], Montenegro Valls, José Francisco 6731 [1982-04-28], Ordones, J. 626 [2000-12-16], Zappi, D.C. s.n. [1990-06-16], ---Minas Gerais: Anderson, W.R. 8922 [1973-04-14], Anderson, William R. 8922 [1973-04-14], Azevedo, C. 330 [2007-05-22], Burman, A.G. 500 [1979-11-25], Cândido, E.S. 508 [2011-03-20], Chase, Agnes 9195 [1925-03-28], Chase, Agnes 9257 [1925-03-28], Chase, Agnes 9257 [1925-04-01], Chase, Agnes 10290 [1929-12-23], Chase, Mark A. 10290 [1929-12-23], Furlan, A. 6466 [1980-08-24], Furlan, A. CFSC6466 [1980-08-24], Garcia, CA 22 [1999-07-29], Giulietti, A.M. 7435 [1981-07-01], Giulietti, A.M. CFSC7435 [1981-07-01], Giulietti, A.M. 2492 [2004-08-16], Hoehne, F.C. s.n. [1921-01-18], Irwin, Howard S. 20358 [1968-02-17], Irwin, Howard S. 23481 [1969-02-18], Irwin, Howard S. 27993 [1970-03-21], Kinoshita, L.S. C-051 [2002-09-24], Kinoshita-Gouvêa, L.S. C-051 [2002-09-24], Lombardi, J.A. s.n. [1999-06-11], Lombardi, J.A. 2955 [1999-11-06], Longhi-Wagner, H.M. CFSC9548 [1986-01-26], Longhi-Wagner, Z. 9667 [2003-03-18], Martinelli, G. 11340 [1986-01-21], Mota, RC da s.n. [], Mota, RC da 1158 [2000-12-16], Pirani, J.R. CFSC9226 [1983-11-14], Pires, J.M. 2891 [1951-01-13], Romero, R. 6732 [2003-03-13], Romero, R. 6736 [2003-03-13], Santos, A.G. 454 [2002-03-02], Silva, C. 748 [2012-01-05], Souza, Vinicius C. 25288 [2001-06-07], Souza, Vinicius C. 32602 [2007-02-18], Viana, Pedro L. 1476 [2004-04-01], Yamamoto, K. C-137 [2002-09-26], Zappi, D.C. 13156 [], Zappi, D.C. CFCR13156 [1990-06-16], Zappi, D.C. 1755 [2009-03-06], ---Montana: Marcelo Fragomeni Simon 2140 [2014-03-20], Montenegro Valls, José Francisco 8784 [1985-05-19], ---Pará: Black, G.A. 50-8684 [1950-01-21], Black, G.A. 54-16851 [1954-09-28], Black, G.A. 57-19663 [1957-05-28], Buscalioni, L. 818 [1899-08-24], Calderón, Cleofé E. [1968-02-10], Calderón, Cleofé E. 2071 [1968-02-10], Cavalcante, P.B. 122 [1957-05-28], Davidse, Gerrit 17569 [1980-03-29], Davidse, Gerrit 17689 [1980-03-31], Ducke, A. s.n. [1910-06-21], Ducke, A. s.n. [1913-08-16], Egler, W. A. 215 [1957-05-26], Egler, W. A. 723 [1958-05-15], Fróes, Ricardo L. 27841 [1952-05-16], Hopkins, Mike 10812 [1910-06-21], Hopkins, Mike 17569 [1980-03-29], Hopkins, Mike 12319 [1987-12-06], Hopkins, Mike 8 [1989-04-19], Martinelli, G. 12319 [1987-06-12], Martinelli, G. 12319 [1987-12-06], Martinelli, Gustavo 12319 [1987-12-06], Oliveira, R. Patricia 1181 [], Oliveira, R. Patricia 1181 [2005-04-15], Pastore, M. 458 [2016-07-11], Pires, J.M. 4219 [1952-05-29], Pires, J.M. 4219a [1952-05-29], Rocha, A.E.S. [2015-03-18], Rocha, A.E.S. 1736 [2015-03-18], Silva, J.B. 1441 [2005-05-24], Silva, J.B.F. da 1409 [2005-04-23], Silva, J.B.F. da 1410 [2005-04-23], ---Paraná: Longhi-Wagner, Z. 9451 [2005-03-08], ---Pi: Montenegro Valls, José Francisco 13048 [1991-05-21], ---Piauí: Carneiro-Torres, D.S. 932 [2007-06-23], ---Puerto Rico: Longhi-Wagner, H.M. 9451 [2005-03-08], ---Río de Janeiro: Braga, J.M.A. 7238 [2003-00-00], Braga, J.M.A. 7238 [2003-10-29], ---Rio Grande do Sul: Chase, Agnes 11510 [1930-03-23], ---Ro: Pereira-Silva, Glocimar 15486 [2010-06-24], Pereira-Silva, Glocimar 15511 [2010-06-25], ---Rondônia: Bigio, N.C. 866 [2013-05-08], Black, G.A. 52-14526 [1952-05-26], Black, G.A. 5214526 [1952-05-26], Black, G.A. 52-14552 [1952-05-27], Ghillean T. Prance 8587 [1968-11-18], Hopkins, Mike 5887 [1968-07-11], Hopkins, Mike 8587 [1968-11-18], Hopkins, Mike 15486 [2010-06-24], Hopkins, Mike 15511 [2010-06-25], Pereira-Silva, Glocimar 15486 [2010-06-24], Pereira-Silva, Glocimar 15511 [2010-06-25], Prance, G.T. 5887 [1968-07-11], Prance, G.T. 8587 [1968-11-18], ---Roraima: Almeida, S.S. de 815 [1991-11-05], Carvalho, F.A. de [2006-11-26], Forzza, R.C. 6916 [2012-03-23], Hopkins, Mike 9614 [1969-02-05], Hopkins, Mike 412 [1986-07-05], Hopkins, Mike 873 [2006-11-26], Hopkins, Mike 896 [2006-11-26], Hopkins, Mike 983 [2011-05-06], Maguire, B. 40111 [1954-11-29], Pires, J.M. 14778 [1974-06-29], Prance, G.T. 9614 [1969-02-05], Rocha, A.E.S. 1627 [2014-09-16], Silva 412 [1986-07-05], Silva, J.A. 412 [1986-07-05], Silva, J.B. 1426 [2005-05-12], ---São Paulo: Burchell, W.J. Burchell, WJ 4317 [], Loefgren, A. 4680 [1909-12-16], Lofgren, [1909-12-16], ---To: Marcelo Fragomeni Simon 4092 [2021-02-26], Pereira-Silva, Glocimar 14403 [2009-05-04], ---Tocantins: Pereira, B.A.S. 2859 [1995-08-15]. COLOMBIA ---: García Barriga, H. 17089 [1959-00-00], Humbert, H. [1952-11-09], Humbert, H. 27353 [1952-11-09], Mizuno, A. Am-p-73 (1-14) [1991-06-08], Sastre, Claude H.L. [1973-09-08], Sastre, Claude H.L. 2152 [1973-09-08], Sastre, Claude H.L. [1974-07-08], Sastre, Claude H.L. 3594 [1974-07-08], ---Amazonas: Sastre, Claude H.L. 2152 [1973-09-08], ---Amazônas: Sastre, Claude H.L. 2152 [1973-11-08], ---Antioquiá: Giraldo-Cañas, Diego 3301 [], ---Caquetá: Arbeláez, M.V. Arbeláez, MV; Berrio, JC; Cardo [1999-02-01], Arbeláez, M.V. 1142 [1999-02-13], Cárdenas, D. 6961 [1995-11-28], Cárdenas, D. 45576 [2015-11-05], Cárdenas, D. 45691 [2015-11-07], Dairon Cárdenas L. 6961 [1995-11-28], González, M.F. 2645 [2015-11-07], María Fernanda González Giraldo 2645 [2015-11-05], ---Guainía: Cárdenas, D. 24528 [2009-10-22], ---Guaviare: Giraldo-Cañas, D. 2463 [1995-09-10], Giraldo-Cañas, D. 5817 [2014-11-15], López-C., R. 1524 [1996-03-26], López-C., R. 3049 [1997-07-08], ---Metá: Callejas Posada, Ricardo 7158 [1988-08-15], Cárdenas, D. 7306 [1996-07-04], Giraldo-Cañas, D. 2270 [1995-07-02], Giraldo-Cañas, Diego 2270 [], López, R. 7680 [2002-10-30], López-C., R. 7437 [2002-06-25], López-C., R. 7680 [2002-10-30], Ohba, Tatsuyuki 1436 [1992-01-30], ---NULL: Ohba, Tatsuyuki JC-1992-1436 [1992-01-30], ---Santander: Ortíz, N. 619 [2001-10-06], ---Vaupés: Betancur, J. 13552 [2009-03-15], Betancur, J. 13912 [2009-03-28], Cárdenas, D. 22354 [2009-03-29], Humbert, H. 27353 [1952-11-09], Schultes, Richard E. 10115 [1948-00-00], Schultes, Richard E. 14452 [1951-10-28], Schultes, Richard E. 18262 [1952-11-02]. COSTA RICA ---Puntarenas: Rodríguez González, Alexánder F. [2005-11-22], Rodríguez González, Alexánder F. 9736 [2005-11-22], Santamaría Aguilar, Daniel A. [2005-11-22], Santamaría Aguilar, Daniel A. [2005-11-24], Santamaría Aguilar, Daniel A. [2006-04-26], Santamaría Aguilar, Daniel A. 4147 [2006-04-26], Santamaría Aguilar, Daniel A. [2006-04-27], Santamaría Aguilar, Daniel A. 4204 [2006-04-27]. FRENCH GUIANA ---: Cremers, G. 10680 [1989-06-09], Hequet, V. 1281 [2001-05-15], Hoock, J. [1958-04-03], Hoock, J. 942 [1958-04-03], Hoock, JML Hoock, JML 942 [1958-04-03], Hooker 942 [1958-04-03], Hopkins, Mike 1433 [1992-05-24], Raynal-Roques, A.M. [1979-04-21], Raynal-Roques, A.M. 21287 [1979-04-21], ---Cayenne: Ek, R.C. Ek, RC; Riet, BP van de; Doomen, [2003-01-30]. GUYANA ---: Cowan, R.S. 1807 [1962-02-11], Cowans, R.S. [1962-02-11], Cowans, R.S. 1807 [1962-02-11], Hoock, J. 942 [1958-04-03], Jenman, G.S. 5971 [1898-00-00], Maguire, B. [1944-04-30], Maguire, B. 23109 [1944-04-30], Sandwith, N.Y. 1375 [1937-09-05], ---Cuyuni-Mazaruni: Clarke, H.D. 12185 [2004-06-28], Redden, K.M. 2465 [2004-01-27], Redden, K.M. 2842 [2004-02-18], Redden, K.M. Redden, KM; et al. 2842 [2004-02-18], Wurdack, K. 4853 [2009-05-06], ---NULL: Maguire, Bassett 23109 [1944-04-30], ---Potaro-Siparuni: Clarke, H.D. 9985 [2003-06-17], Clarke, H.D. 11012 [2003-07-20], Gillespie, L.J. 887 [1989-03-25], Hahn, W.J. 4120 [1988-04-02], Hoffman, B. 1433 [1992-04-24]. PANAMA ---Canal Area: Blum, Kurt E. 1789 [1965-11-13], ---Chiriquí: Burchell, W.J. 4317 [], ---Herrera: Hammel, Barry E. 4202 [1978-08-05], ---Panamá: Carroll W. Dodge 16882 [1934-12-09], Dodge, C.W. 16882 [1934-12-09], Duke, James A. 8666 [1966-09-08], Ebinger, J. E. 910 [1960-08-17], Hammel, Barry E. 5515 [1978-11-09], Mario A. Blanco 2868 [2005-01-23], Mario Blanco 2868 [2005-01-23], van der Werff, Henk 6156 [1984-01-21], van der Werff, Henk 6156 [1985-01-21], ---Veraguas: Hammel, Berry E. 4245 [1978-08-06]. PERU ---Madre de Dios: BELTRAN 2399 []. SURINAME ---: Teunissen, P. 11346 [1967-12-14]. TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO Broadway, W.E. 7685 [1929-11-03], Cherem, E.M. [1948-04-01], Cowan, R.S. 1147 [1959-03-23], Davidse, Gerrit 2550 [1970-08-05], Fendler, A. [1877-01-01], Fendler, A. 931 [1877-01-01], Hekking WHAM Hekking, WHAM 1344 [1962-02-07], Hitchcock, A.S. [1912-12-05], Hitchcock, Albert S. [1912-12-05], Hitchcock, Albert S. 10079 [1912-12-05], Hitchcock, Albert S. Hitchcock, AS 627 [1912-12-05], Raynal, A.M. [1975-05-23], Raynal, A.M. 15531 [1975-05-23], Soderstrom, Thomas R. 992 [1963-06-18], [no data available] s.n. [], ---NULL: Broadway, W.E. 7685 [1929-11-03], Davidse, Gerrit 2550 [1970-08-05], Hitchcock, Albert S. 627 [1912-12-05], Schwab, Sharon 491 [1985-04-18], ---Sangre Grande: Adams, C.D. 14010 [1976-00-00], Baksh, Y.S. 403 [1981-11-00], Cowan, R.S. 1147 [1959-00-00], Darwin Initiative RBS survey team (UWI / Forestry) AAPO63 [2005-10-30], Hekking, W.H.A. 1344 [1962-07-00], Johnson, W. 760 [1993-00-00], ---Trinidad: Hitchcock, Albert S. 627 [1912-12-05]. VENEZUELA ---: Bunting, G.S. Bunting, GS; Akkermans, LMA; Roo [1969-07-06], Gentry, Alwyn H. Gentry, AH; Stein, BA 46987 [1984-04-26], Liesner, Ronald L. Liesner, RL; Delascio, F 22239 [1987-10-20], Maas, Paulus J.M. Maas, PJM; Steyermark, JA 5167 [1980-11-08], Maguire, B. Maguire, B; Politi, L 27376 [1948-11-25], Spruce 3422 [], Spruce 3422 [1853-12-00], Tillett, S.S. Tillett, SS; Ferrigni, V; NR; Zo [1975-01-29], Wurdack, J.J. 43457 [1959-07-15], ---Amazonas: Aymard Corredor, Gerardo 8276 [1990-02-26], Bunting, G.S. 3658 [1969-07-06], Croat, T. B. 59310 [1984-11-25], Croat, Thomas B. 59310 [1984-11-25], Davidse, Gerrit 15408 [1978-04-21], Davidse, Gerrit 27020 [1984-07-06], Fariñas, M. 419 [1969-01-00], Francico Guánchez M. 849 [], Francico Guánchez M. 2594 [1983-10-09], Funk, V.A. 6151 [1984-02-10], Funk, Vicki A. 6151 [1984-02-10], Gentry, Alwyn H. 46987 [1984-04-26], George S. Bunting 3658 [1969-07-06], Huber, Otto 2126 [], Huber, Otto 5995 [], Huber, Otto 8342 [], Huber, Otto 1505 [1978-01-29], Liesner, Ronald L. 15779 [1984-02-09], Liesner, Ronald L. 16469 [1984-03-07], Liesner, Ronald L. 18371 [1985-03-06], Liesner, Ronald L. 21451 [1987-02-27], Liesner, Ronald L. 22239 [1987-10-20], Maas, Paul J.M. 5167 [1980-11-08], Maguire, B. 27376 [1948-11-25], Maguire, B. 29433 [1950-11-14], Maguire, B. 29500 [1950-11-14], Maguire, B. 29629 [1950-11-21], Maguire, B. 29643 [1950-11-21], Maguire, B. 41608 [1957-09-27], Medina, E. 356 [1968-04-22], Steyermark, Julian A. 57732 [1944-08-21], Thomas, W. Wayt 3234 [1984-04-23], Wurdack, J.J. 43457 [1959-07-15], Wurdack, John J. 43457 [1959-07-15], ---Anzoátegui: Davidse, Gerrit 19335 [1981-11-24], ---Bolívar: Aymard Corredor, Gerardo 5941 [1987-05-14], Aymard Corredor, Gerardo 7098 [1988-10-28], Davidse, Gerrit 4731 [1973-12-03], Davidse, Gerrit 4863 [1973-12-04], Davidse, Gerrit 4916 [1973-12-05], Davidse, Gerrit 22607 [1982-11-24], Davidse, Gerrit 22769 [1982-11-25], Davidse, Gerrit 22934 [1982-11-27], Davidse, Gerrit 23065 [1982-12-01], Davidse, Gerrit 23128 [1982-12-02], Francico Guánchez M. 4826 [1987-10-31], Gilberto N. Morillo 9400 [1983-09-09], Huber, Otto 7534 [], Liesner, Ronald L. 24382 [], Liesner, Ronald L. 19881 [1985-11-11], Liesner, Ronald L. 24382 [1988-05-08], Steyermark, Julian A. 59018 [1944-10-01], Steyermark, Julian A. 73 [1955-01-11], Steyermark, Julian A. 90470 [1961-12-30], Steyermark, Julian A. 90851 [1962-01-16], Steyermark, Julian A. 117833 [1978-12-18], Tamayo, F. 2967 [1946-02-26], Tamayo, Francisco 2846 [], Tamayo, Francisco 2967 [1946-02-26], ---Distrito Federal: Davidse, Gerrit 15408 [1978-04-21], Steyermark, Julian A. 58281 [1944-09-02], ---Falcón: Wingfield, R.C. 8413 [1982-07-31], ---Sucre: Davidse, Gerrit 19069 [1981-11-19], Montes, Rubén A. 1624 [1983-08-16], Tamayo, F. 2146 [1942-00-00], ---Táchira: van der Werff, Henk 5365 [1983-07-11]
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